Types of ADHD Medication

There are many drugs that treat ADHD. It could take a while to find one that works well for your child or yourself.

Drugs that stimulate the brain, such as methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin can help alleviate symptoms by increasing levels of a certain chemical in the brain. Some people who take these medications experience an immediate loss of energy, or even experiencing a "crash" after the drug wears off.

Short-acting

The use of medications to control behavior can help many kids with does adhd medication work. These drugs can make it easier for children to complete their tasks, build stronger relationships, and to learn. They can also cut down on annoying or distracting behaviors. Parents and doctors must collaborate to find the right medication for their child. Children respond differently to medicines, so it is essential to choose the appropriate medication for each child. A health care provider may recommend a combination of medication and other therapies, including counseling.

There are two major types of medications used to treat ADHD in adults, teens and children: stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants affect brain chemicals that affect the control of impulses and attention. They may have a short-acting effect (lasting only for a few hours), or a long-acting effect (lasting for the whole day). Some people experience side effects such as decreased appetite or sleep problems. Most doctors can find an medication that has minimal or no adverse effects for most people.

The most popular medications used to treat ADHD are called stimulants, and include methylphenidates and amphetamines. They're classified as Schedule II drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration because they have a high chance of misuse or abuse if they are not taken as prescribed. Examples of methylphenidates include Ritalin and Concerta, while Adderall and Dexedrine are examples of amphetamines. These medications can cause serious health problems if not used as directed and therefore it is important to consult your doctor before starting these medications.

Children younger than 6 years old should not be treated with stimulants. Some kids may need an alternative medication or a lower dosage. Your doctor may also check for other conditions that might be causing your child's symptoms before prescribing medication. You will be asked about your child's symptoms and behaviors as well as their family history. They will also do tests to determine if your child has problems with vision or hearing. They might also inquire about your child's diet or sleep patterns. They'll be interested in knowing whether your child suffers from allergies. The doctor will then give you the prescription and directions on how to take it. Keep in touch with your health care provider frequently to determine how the medication is working.

Long-acting

Similar to a pair of glasses that can sharpen vision and improve clarity, ADHD medications can help your brain focus. They boost levels of certain chemicals that are important to focus and attention. There are two types that are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines or the methylphenidates), and non-stimulant medication.

Stimulant medications, which are effective for 70-80% of those with ADHD are available in short- and long-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD medications are administered in phases that have a portion of the dose released right after taking the morning pill, and the rest released throughout the day. They can cut down on the amount of pills you need to take daily and are simpler to remember and give more consistently the dose of medication given for adhd compared to short-acting medication. They also have less adverse reactions and "ups and downs" than short-acting medications.

Non-stimulant

Medications can help ease ADHD symptoms for around 70 percent to 80% children and adults, increasing their ability to concentrate and control their impulsivity. They can also improve academic performance and social skills. In fact medication is the initial option for many people suffering from ADHD. The medication can be used in combination with other treatments, such as behavior therapy.

Drugs that stimulate, like Ritalin or Adderall can increase the levels of neurotransmitter hormones norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This increases the effectiveness of messages sent between nerves that help people focus and manage impulsivity. Stimulant medication is available in immediate-release, extended-release or long-acting tablets. The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release variant that is taken in small doses throughout the day to provide quick relief from symptoms, is usually used in smaller doses. The longer-acting extended-release versions are usually taken once per day and provide a longer period of treatment of symptoms.

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a number of nonstimulant drugs to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, also known as Strattera, is the most commonly prescribed nonstimulant drug. A newer medication, Qelbree is a different option. These medicines don't contain amphetamine, methylphenidate or other controlled substances. They have a lower risk of abuse since they're not controlled.

Other nonstimulant medicines include clonidine and guanfacine. They are more likely to be prescribed to people who have a combination of ADHD and Tourette syndrome. It takes several weeks to reduce anxiety and tics. These medications can raise blood pressure and heart rate.

The effectiveness of medications isn't always guaranteed or well-tolerated. The first medication that one takes to treat adhd inattentive type medication might not be the best one or cause unfavorable or inexplicably unpleasant side effects. The doctor can alter the dosage or switch to another medication.

It is essential to inform your healthcare provider about every medication you or your child take including prescription and over-the-counter medications as well as supplements. This information is used to prevent interactions between different types of adhd medication medications. It is also important to let your healthcare professional know about any changes in behavior or mood that might be a sign of a problem with your medication.